On thermodynamic consistency of a Scharfetter--Gummel scheme based on a modified thermal voltage for drift-diffusion equations with diffusion enhancement
Authors
- Koprucki, Thomas
ORCID: 0000-0001-6235-9412 - Rotundo, Nella
- Farrell, Patricio
ORCID: 0000-0001-9969-6615 - Doan, Duy Hai
- Fuhrmann, Jürgen
ORCID: 0000-0003-4432-2434
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification
- 65N08 35K55
Keywords
- Scharfetter--Gummel scheme, thermodynamic consistency, Drift-diffusion equations, non-Boltzmann statistic distributions, diffusion enhancement
DOI
Abstract
Driven by applications like organic semiconductors there is an increased interest in numerical simulations based on drift-diffusion models with arbitrary statistical distribution functions. This requires numerical schemes that preserve qualitative properties of the solutions, such as positivity of densities, dissipativity and consistency with thermodynamic equilibrium. An extension of the Scharfetter-Gummel scheme guaranteeing consistency with thermodynamic equilibrium is studied. It is derived by replacing the thermal voltage with an averaged diffusion enhancement for which we provide a new explicit formula. This approach avoids solving the costly local nonlinear equations defining the current for generalized Scharfetter-Gummel schemes.
Appeared in
- Opt. Quantum Electron., 47 (2015) pp. 1327--1332.
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